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Dog Wall (Dog Etchings)

Stanley and Boodgie, David Hockney's two dachshunds, are the subject of 'Dog Wall (Dog Etchings)', a 1998 set of 15 black and white etchings. The sheets vary widely in size and shape, from small studies to a print more than 75 centimetres wide. Pace Editions in New York published the series.

All Dog Wall (Dog Etchings) Works By David Hockney (14)

Significance & Analysis

The set records Hockney's dogs as he found them at home, in 15 etchings drawn in a single year of work with the printer Maurice Payne. Stanley and Boodgie had been a subject of his paintings and drawings since 1993. In 1998 Hockney took up etching again, and he and Payne, an old friend he had worked with before, set up a print studio in his house in the Hollywood Hills. Payne left prepared plates around the rooms, and Hockney drew on them through the day; the dogs were among the household subjects he chose. The same months produced the still lifes and portraits of 'Recent Etchings (1998)'. To make an etching, the artist draws through an acid-resistant coating on a metal plate; acid bites the exposed lines, and the plate is then inked and printed.

The editions

The 15 plates differ in scale and format. Small sheets such as 'Dog Etching No. 1' and 'Dog Etching No. 6' measure about 32 x 36 cm. 'Dog Etching No. 4' fills a landscape sheet of 56.8 x 76 cm, and 'Dog Etching No. 10' a portrait sheet of 64.8 x 56.5 cm. Pace Prints showed 'Dog Wall' in New York as an exhibition of its own, from November to December 1999. In 2018 the gallery recreated the show of Hockney's 1998 etchings it had held twenty years earlier, as 'David Hockney: Etchings', with 'Dog Wall' as the centrepiece and impressions the Hockney archives had kept since then.

Before and after

Hockney had etched the dogs before. In 'Dogs and Sunflowers (Lococo Mulder, 1995)' he printed them in colour aquatint, in editions of 80. 'Dog Wall' set colour aside for black and white, came in a far smaller edition and gathered 15 images under one title rather than a few separate prints.

At auction

In January 2023 a complete set made £327,600 at Phillips London. Another complete set made £317,500 at Phillips London in September 2024. Single sheets made far less. 'Dog Etching No. 1' made $15,000 at Phillips New York in April 2019, and 'Dog Etching No. 6' made $22,050 there in October 2022. At Phillips London on 19 September 2026, 'Dog Etching No. 6' made £30,960 and 'Dog Etching No. 5' made £54,180. All these figures include fees.

How Many Impressions of Each Dog Wall Etching Were Made?

Each of the 15 etchings, from 'Dog Etching No. 1' to 'Dog Etching No. 15', was printed in an edition of 35 on Somerset paper, with ten artist's proofs. The complete set, 'Dog Wall - Complete Set', comes from the same edition: 35 numbered sets and ten artist's proof sets. Single sheets sold at auction carry numbers from that edition of 35, such as 7/35, 30/35 and 35/35.

How Are Dog Wall Etchings Signed and Numbered?

Hockney signed and dated every etching in the set in pencil, and the numbered impressions carry their edition number in pencil too. Artist's proofs are signed and dated, with the proof number in place of the edition number.

What Is a BaT Impression of a Dog Wall Etching?

It is the bon à tirer, French for 'good to print': the impression Hockney approved as the model the printer matched across the edition. It is not one of the 35 numbered prints or the artist's proofs. Instead of a number it carries the annotation 'BaT' in pencil, with Hockney's signature and date. A signed BaT of 'Dog Etching No. 4' sold at Phillips London in January 2023.

How Can You Tell a Complete Dog Wall Set From Sheets Gathered Together?

In a complete set, all 15 etchings carry the same edition number. Sets offered at Sotheby's and Phillips were numbered 6/35, 17/35, 21/35 and 23/35 on every sheet, and an artist's proof set offered at Sotheby's in 2011 was numbered 'AP IX/X' throughout. One set offered at Sotheby's New York was also annotated '1-15' on the reverse. A group of sheets with different numbers is unlikely to have been issued as one set.

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